Abstract
Literatur
Alarcón, Pedro (2023): Energy Transition – Quo Vadis: Revisiting Supply-Side Policies in Ecuador. EXTRACTIVISM Policy Brief No. 01. Kassel: Rohstoffextraktivismus in Lateinamerika und dem Maghreb (EXTRACTIVISM).
Alarcón, Pedro (2022): Dependency Revisited. Ecuador’s (Re)Insertions into the International Division of Nature. In: Latin American Perspectives 49, 243(2), 207–226. https://doi.org/10.1177/0094582X211070831
Alarcón, Pedro (2021): The Ecuadorian Oil Era: Nature, Rent, and the State. Baden- Baden: Nomos. https://doi.org/10.5771/9783748921158
Alarcón, Pedro/Combariza Diaz, Nadia Catalina/Schwab, Julia/Peters, Stefan (2022): Rethinking ‘Just Transition’: Critical Reflections for the Global South. TRAJECTS Policy Brief No. 01. Berlin: Transnational Centre for Just Transitions in Energy, Climate and Sustainability (TRAJECTS).
Alarcón, Pedro/Peters, Stefan (2020): Ecuador After the Commodities Boom: A Rentier Society’s Labyrinth. In: Cadernos do CEAS: Revista Crítica de Humanidades 45(250), 251–278. https://doi.org/10.25247/2447-861X.2020.n250.p251-278
Alarcón, Pedro/Rocha, Katherine/Di Pietro, Simone (2018): Die Yasuní-ITT-Initiative zehn Jahre später: Entwicklung und Natur in Ecuador heute. In: Peripherie 38(149), 55–73. https://doi.org/10.3224/peripherie.v38i1.03
Alpizar-Castro, Israel/Rodríguez-Monroy, Carlos (2016): Review of Mexico’s energy reform in (2013): Background, analysis of the reforms and reactions. In: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews (58), 725–736. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.291
Arroyo, Flavio R./Miguel, Luis J. (2020): The Role of Renewable Energies for the Sustainable Energy Governance and Environmental Policies for the Mitigation of Climate Change in Ecuador. In: Energies 13(15), 3883. https://doi.org/10.3390/ en13153883
Auty, Richard (1993): Sustaining Development in Mineral Economies: The Resource Curse Thesis. London: Routledge.
Auty, Richard/Furlonge, Haydn (2019): The Rent Curse: Natural Resources, Policy Choice, and Economic Development. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https:// doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198828860.001.0001
Avila, Sofia (2018): Environmental justice and the expanding geography of wind power conflicts. In: Sustainability Science. 13(3), 599–616. https://doi. org/10.1007/s11625-018-0547-4
Azamar Alonso, Aleida; Téllez Ramírez, Isidro (eds.) (2022): Minería en México. Panorama social, ambiental y económico. México: Secretaria de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales y Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana.
Backhouse, Maria/Lehmann, Rosa (2019): New ‘renewable’ frontiers: contested palm oil plantations and wind energy projects in Brazil and Mexico. In: Journal of Land Use Science. 15(2-3), 373–388. https://doi.org/10.1080/1747423X.2019.1648577
Barreda, Andrés (2007): What Lies Beneath: Oil, Subsoil and the Chiapas Conflict. NACLA Reporting on the Americas. September 25, 2007. https://nacla.org/ article/what-lies-beneath-oil-subsoil-and-chiapas-conflict, 6.10.2023.
Beblawi, Hazem/Luciani, Giacomo (eds.) (1987): The Rentier State. London: Croom Helm.
BCE (Banco Central del Ecuador) (2021): Reporte de minería. Resultados al primer trimestre 2021. Quito: BCE.
CEPAL (Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe) (2022): Los servicios básicos de agua potable y electricidad como sectores clave para la recuperación transformadora en América Latina y el Caribe. In: Recursos naturales en América Latina Boletín No. 4.
CEPAL (Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe) (1971): Public enterprises: their present significance and their potential in development. In: Economic Bulletin for Latin America XVI(1), 1–70.
CEPALSTAT (2022): Statistical Databases and Publications, Economic/Public sector/Public spending by function, in national currency (Millions of national currency), https://statistics.cepal.org/portal/cepalstat/dashboard.html?Theme=2&lang=en/, 25.08.2022.
Cruz Rueda, Elisa (2011): Eólicos e inversión privada: El caso de San Mateo del Mar, en el Istmo de Tehuantepec Oaxaca. In: The Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Anthropology 16(2), 257–277. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1935- 4940.2011.01156.x
Daniels, Josephus (2002): The Oil Expropriation. In: Gilbert, Joseph M./ Henderson, Timothy J. (eds.): The Mexico Reader. History, Culture, Politics. Durham and London: Duke University Press, 452–455.
Decreto Ejecutivo No. 95. Quito, 7 de julio de 2021.
Decreto Ejecutivo No. 238, Quito, 26 de octubre de 2021.
Del Bene, Daniela/Scheidel, Arnim/Temper, Leah (2018): More dams, more violence? A global analysis on resistances and repression around conflic- tive dams through co-produced knowledge. In: Sustainability Science 13(3), 617–633. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-018-0558-1
Dietz, Kristina (2017): Mit lokalen Volksentscheiden gegen industriellen Bergbau? Der Konflikt um die Goldmine La Colosa in Kolumbien. In: Forschungs- journal Soziale Bewegungen 30(1), 62–71. https://doi.org/10.1515/fjsb-2017- 0008
Dietz, Kristina/Engels, Bettina (2020): Analysing land conflicts in times of global crises. In: Geoforum 111, 208–217. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. geoforum.2020.02.019
Dunlap, Alexander (2019): ‘Agro sí, mina NO!’ the Tía Maria copper mine, state terrorism and social war by every means in the Tambo Valley, Peru (71). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2019.02.001
Flemmer, Riccarda/Schilling‐Vacaflor, Almut (2015): Unfulfilled promises of the consultation approach. The limits to effective indigenous participation in Bolivia’s and Peru’s extractive industries. In: Third World Quarterly 37(1), 172–188. https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2015.1092867
Gorayeb, Adryane/Brannstrom, Christian/Andrade Meireles, Antonio Jeovah de/ Sousa Mendes, Jocicléa de (2018): Wind power gone bad: Critiquing wind power planning processes in northeastern Brazil. In: Energy Research & Social Science 40, 82–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2017.11.027
Gudynas, Eduardo (2015): Extractivismos. Ecología, economía y política de un modo de entender el desarrollo y la Naturaleza. La Paz: Centro de Documentación e Información Bolivia (CEDIB). http://gudynas.com/wp-content/ uploads/GudynasExtractivismosEcologiaPoliticaBo15Anuncio.pdf, 6.10.2023.
Hernández Ibarzábal, José Alberto/Bonilla, David (2020): Examining Mexico’s energy policy under the 4T. In: The Extractive Industries and Society 7(2), 669–675. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exis.2020.03.002
IEA (International Energy Agency) (2021): The Role of Critical Minerals in Clean Energy Transitions. Paris: IEA.
Jenkins, Katy (2017): Women anti-mining activists’ narratives of everyday resistance in the Andes: staying put and carrying on in Peru and Ecuador. In: Gender, Place & Culture 24(10), 1441–1459. https://doi.org/10.1080/0966 369X.2017.1387102
Jenkins, Kirsten/McCauley, Darren/Heffron, Raphael/Stephan, Hannes/Rehner, Robert (2016): Energy justice: A conceptual review. In: Energy Research & Social Science (11), 174–182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2015.10.004
Jenss, Alke (2016): Grauzonene staatlicher Gewalt. Staatlich produzierte Unsicherheit in Kolumbien und Mexiko. Bielefeld: transcript. https://doi. org/10.14361/9783839432518
Jerez, Bárbara/Garcés, Ingrid/Torres, Robinson (2021): Lithium extractivism and water injustices in the Salar de Atacama, Chile: The colonial shadow of green electromobility. In: Political Geography 87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. polgeo.2021.102382
Katz, Claudio (2022): The Cycle of Dependency 50 Years Later. In: Latin American Perspectives 49(2), 8–23. https://doi.org/10.1177/0094582X211018475
Kerkeling, Luz (2013): ¡Resistencia! Südmexiko: Umweltzerstörung, Marginalisierung und indigener Widerstand. Münster: Unrast.
Krause, Dunja/Stevis, Dimitris/Hujo, Katja/Morena, Edouard (2022): Just transitions for a new eco-social contract: Analysing the relations between welfare regimes and transition pathways. In: Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research 28(3), 367–382. https://doi.org/10.1177/10242589221127838
Lehmann, Rosa (2018): The conflict surrounding wind power projects in the Mexican Isthmus of Tehuantepec. Renewable energies and politics of scale. Ed. BMBF Junior Research Group Bioeconomy and Inequalities. Jena (Working Paper, 3).
Lehmann, Rosa/Tittor, Anne (2023): Contested renewable energy projects in Latin America: bridging frameworks of justice to understand ‘triple inequalities of decarbonisation policies’. In: Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning 25(2): 182-193. https://doi.org/10.1080/1523908X.2021.2000381
Llanes Salazar, Rodrigo (2020): La consulta previa como símbolo dominante: significados contradictorios en los derechos de los pueblos indígenas en México. In: LACES Latin American and Caribbean Ethnic Studies 15(2), 170-194. https://doi.org/10.1080/17442222.2020.1748934
Lüpke, Heiner von/Well, Mareike (2020): Analyzing climate and energy policy integration: the case of the Mexican energy transition. In: Climate Policy 20(7), 832–845. https://doi.org/10.1080/14693062.2019.1648236
Maihold, Günther (2010): Mexiko zwischen Autonomie und Einbindung: Energiepolitik im Hinterhof der USA. In: Maihold, Günther /Husar, Jörg (eds.): Energie und Integration in Nord- und Südamerika. Opladen & Farmington Hills: Verlag Barbara Budrich, 131–146. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvddzvrb.8
McCarthy, James (2015): A socioecological fix to capitalist crisis and climate change? The possibilities and limits of renewable energy. In: Environment and Planning A 47(12), 2485–2502. https://doi.org/10.1177/0308518X15602491
McCauley, Darren/Heffron, Raphael (2018): Just transition: Integrating climate, energy and environmental justice. In: Energy Policy 119, 1–7. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.enpol.2018.04.014
McCulloch, Neil, et al. (2022): An exploration of the association between fuel subsidies and fuel riots. In: World Development 157(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j. worlddev.2022.105935
MEM (Ministerio de Energía y Minas) (2021): Balance Energético Nacional 2020. Quito: MEM.
Prause, Louisa/Dietz, Kristina (2020): Die sozial-ökologischen Folgen der E-Mobilität. In: Brunnengräber, Achim /Haas, Tobias (eds.): Baustelle Elektromobilität. Sozialwissenschaftliche Perspektiven auf die Transformation der (Auto-) Mobilität, Bd. 95. 1. Auflage. Bielefeld: transcript; transcript Verlag (Edition Politik, 95), 329–352. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783839451656-015
Peters, Stefan (2019): Rentengesellschaften: Der lateinamerikanische (Neo)Extraktivismus im transregionalen Vergleich. Baden-Baden: Nomos. https://doi. org/10.5771/9783845295282
Rival, Laura (2012): Planning Development Futures in the Ecuadorian Amazon: The Expanding Oil Frontier and the Yasuní-ITT Initiative. In: Anthony Bebbington (ed.): Extractive Industries, Social Conflict and Economic Development: Evidence from South America. London: Routledge.
Rodríguez Garavito, César (2011): Ethnicity.gov: Global Governance, Indigenous Peoples, and the Right to Prior Consultation in Social Minefields. In: Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies 18(1), 263–305. https://doi.org/10.2979/indjglo- legstu.18.1.263
Sabás Vargas, Misael (2012): “Ellos no son los dueños, no hicieron la tierra y el agua, no lucharon”. Movimiento social en contra de la hidroeléctrica La Parota. In: Nueva antropología 25(77). www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&p id=S0185-06362012000200010, 6.10.2023.
Schaffitzel, Filip, et al. (2019): Can government transfers make energy subsidy reform socially acceptable? A case study on Ecuador. Inter-American Development Bank: Working Paper No. IDB-WP-01026. https://doi. org/10.18235/0001740
Schlosberg, David/Collins, Lisette B. (2014): From environmental to climate justice: climate change and the discourse of environmental justice. In: WIREs Climate Change 5. https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.275
SENER (Secretaría de Energía) (2021): Balance Nacional de Energía 2020. México D.F.: SENER.
Solano-Rodríguez, Baltazar, et al. (2019): Implications of climate targets on oil production and fiscal revenues in Latin America and the Caribbean. Inter- American Development Bank: Discussion Paper No. IDB-DP-00701. https:// doi.org/10.18235/0001802
Soto, Daniela/Newell, Peter (2022): Oro blanco: assembling extractivism in the lithium triangle. In: The Journal of Peasant Studies 49(5), 945-968. https://doi. org/10.1080/03066150.2022.2080061
Sovacool, Benjamin K. (2021): Who are the victims of low-carbon transitions? Towards a political ecology of climate change mitigation. In: Energy Research & Social Science (73). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2021.101916
Sundberg, Juanita (2008): Tracing Race: Mapping Environmental Formations in Environmental Justice Research in Latin America. In: David V. Carruthers (ed.): Environmental Justice in Latin America. Problems, Promise, and Practice. Cambridge/London: MIT Press, 25–47. https://doi.org/10.7551/ mitpress/7676.003.0004
Sunkel, Osvaldo (1976): The Development of Development Thinking. In: The IDS Bulletin 8 (3), 6–11. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1759-5436.1977.mp8003002.x
Svampa, Maristella (2012): Consenso de los commodities, giro ecoterritorial y pensamiento crítico en América Latina. Colaboración: Consejo Latinoamericano de Ciencias Sociales (Movimientos socioambientales). http://maristellas- vampa.net/archivos/ensayo59.pdf.
Swilling, Mark/Annecke, Eve (2012): Just Transitions: Explorations of Sustainability in an Unfair World. Tokyo: United Nations University Press.
Tetreault, Darcy (2020): The new extractivism in Mexico: Rent redistribution and resistance to mining and petroleum activities. In: World Development 126, 104714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.104714
Tetreault, Darcy (2015): Social Environmental Mining Conflicts in Mexico. In: Latin American Perspectives (204), 48–66. https://doi. org/10.1177/0022429415585112
Tittor, Anne (2020): Land. In: Olaf Kaltmeier, Anne Tittor, Daniel Hawkins (eds.): The Routledge handbook to the political economy and governance of the Americas. New York/ London: Routledge (Routledge handbooks), 159–172. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351138444-16
Torres Wong, Marcela (2019): Revisiting Natural Resources, Extraction and Indigenous Rights in Latin America: Exploring the Boundaries of Environmental and State Corporate Crime in Bolivia, Peru and Mexico. London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351210249
Transparency International (2023): Corruption Perceptions Index 2022. Berlin: Transparency International.
UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) (2022): State of Commodity Dependence 2021. Geneva: UNCTAD.
Vela-Almeida, Diana/Torres, Nataly (2021): Consultation in Ecuador. Institutional Fragility and Participation in National Extractive Policy. Translated by Mariana Ortega-Breña. Latin American Perspectives, Issue 238, 48(3), 172–191. https://doi.org/10.1177/0094582X211008148
Voskoboynik, Daniel Macmillen/Andreucci, Diego (2022): Greening extractivism: Environmental discourses and resource governance in the ‘Lithium Triangle’. In: Environment and Planning E: Nature and Space 5(2), 787–809. https://doi. org/10.1177/25148486211006345
World Bank (2023a): World Development Indicators, Oil rents (% of GDP) – Mexico, Ecuador, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PETR. RT.ZS?end=2021&locations=MX-EC&start=1970&view=chart/, 17.05.2023.
World Bank (2023b): World Development Indicators, Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added) – Mexico, Ecuador, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NV.MNF.TECH.ZS.UN?locations=MX- EC/, 17.05.2023.
Zaremberg, Gisela/Torres Wong, Marcela/Guarneros-Meza, Valeria (2018): Deci- phering disorder: participatory institutions and conflict in megaprojects in Mexico. In: America Latina Hoy 79, 81–102. https://doi.org/10.14201/ alh20187981102